領(lǐng)學(xué)術(shù)科研之先,創(chuàng)食品科技之新
—— 中國食品雜志社
期刊集群
Effect of seaweed coating on quality characteristics and shelf life of tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum mill)
來源:食品科學(xué)網(wǎng) 閱讀量: 362 發(fā)表時(shí)間: 2020-07-22
作者: Thahira Banu A, Sri Ramani P, Aswini Murugan
關(guān)鍵詞: Seaweeds, Preservatives, Antibacterial, Antifungal, Phytonutrients, Inhibition
摘要:

Seaweeds are the natural marine algae which have several properties to act as natural preservatives to extend the shelf life of perishable foods without affecting their quality and causing side effects. Locally available and cheap fruits such as tomato are perishable very easily due to its high water content. Seaweed gel coating is a good choice, easily available and cheap natural preservative abundantly available in the Indian coasts. The present study was undertaken to extend the shelf life of the tomatoes using seaweed gel coating at different concentrations. Two seaweeds namely Kappaphycus alvarezii (red algae) and Sargassum tenerrimum (brown algae) was selected due to their high gelling property. Selected seaweeds were collected in dry form from Aqua Agri Processing Limited, Mana Madurai (SIPCOT) Tamil Nadu, India. The seaweed extracts were tested for phytonutrients, antibacterial and anti-fungal activity using standard procedures. The shelf life of seaweed coated tomatoes using different concentrations of the seaweed extract (gel) was tested. From the results, it is understood that the phytonutrients namely flavonoids, steroids, saponins and tannins are present in both the selected seaweeds. Antibacterial and antifungal activity of Kappaphycus alvarezii showed higher inhibition zone than S. tenerrimum against common pathogens. Quality characteristics and shelf life evaluation was based on water loss, texture, ascorbic acid content, juice content, total soluble solids (TSS), total acidity and TSS/total acidity ratio, respectively. The results pointed out that K. alvarezii was the most effective in maintaining the quality characteristics of tomato fruits and it also supports the fruit quality during storage period than S. tenerrimum. Thus, from the results of the study it is concluded that the better quality characteristics and shelf life of tomatoes can be increased by coating seaweed gel and it can be used as a bio preservative in fruit and vegetable preservation.

電話: 010-87293157 地址: 北京市豐臺區(qū)洋橋70號

版權(quán)所有 @ 2023 中國食品雜志社 京公網(wǎng)安備11010602060050號 京ICP備14033398號-2

白朗县| 福建省| 临泽县| 荆门市| 定结县| 遂川县| 泰兴市| 大邑县| 德惠市| 吴旗县| 稷山县| 武平县| 新密市| 梅州市| 肇庆市| 桐城市| 鹰潭市| 湘乡市| 福建省| 宿州市| 五指山市| 凤凰县| 金寨县| 中超| 江川县| 永善县| 昔阳县| 赣榆县| 如东县| 吴江市| 抚州市| 隆德县| 铁岭县| 上饶县| 黑水县| 莲花县| 泸定县| 泽州县| 鄂托克前旗| 瑞昌市| 象山县|